HOW TO CREATE CONSTANT ADAPTATION IN EXERCISE PROGRAMS
How To Create Constant Adaptation In Programs for Health and Wellness Clients
Ahh, the elusive task of writing effective programs. As coaches, we are all interested in writing better, more intricate (program) designs as we learn and grow. After all, individual programs are the foundation that keep clients motivated to train–and keep them progressing through their fitness journey.
Have you ever asked yourself, “How can I ensure my programs will keep my clients constantly adapting?” Are there ways I can achieve outstanding client results without repeating the same redundant exercises from week to week? The answer is yes.
This article shows you a practical and actionable technique to improve the effectiveness of your fitness training programs that you are writing today.
Great programs must be repetitive enough to create adaptation (progress), but they can, and should, remain interesting. To do this, you must abide by the “duplicate and change” approach. Start with one weekly split (plan) based upon your OPEX Assessment data. For this example, a client is training full-body resistance 3 times per week.
Monday – Full Body Resistance
Tuesday – Rest
Wednesday – Full Body Resistance
Thursday – Rest
Friday – Full Body Resistance
Saturday – Recovery Hike
Sunday – Off
Let’s take a look at the Monday session of each week.
Examples of Programs that Create Constant Adaptation
Week 1 – Monday
Warm-Up: 5 minutes AirBike @ Easy Effort
A1. Prone Row, @3111, 10-12 reps, x 3 sets; 90 seconds rest
A2. DB Split Squat, @3111, 10-12 reps/leg, x 3 sets; 90 seconds rest
B1. Depth Push-Up, @3211, 6-10 reps, x 3 sets; 90 seconds rest
B2. Plate Hold Good Morning, @3111, 10-12 reps, x 3 sets; 90 seconds rest
C1. Seated Lat Pulldown, @2111, 12-15 reps, x 3 sets; 90 seconds rest
C2. KB Goblet Squat, @2011, 12-15 reps, x 3 sets; 90 seconds rest
D. 3 Sets
30 seconds Sorensen Hold
60 second rest
30 seconds FLR on Rings
60 seconds rest
Cooldown: 10 minute AirBike @ Easy Effort
Next, take this structure to the following week, and change 2-3 characteristics within the program. Keep it simple by implementing a new exercise with the same movement patterns, manipulate rep ranges, or simply reduce rest intervals to create a slight increase in intensity. Any combination of these alterations will elicit a new dose-response. The concept of dose-response refers to the relationship between exercises performed and the effects they have on an individual. Manipulating the training dose will ensure you create a positive physiological response.
Week 2 – Monday
Warm-Up: 5 minutes Row @ Easy Effort
A1. Pendlay Row, @3111, 10-12 reps, x 3 sets; 60 seconds rest
A2. Front Rack Split Squat, @3111, 10-12 reps/leg, x 3 sets; 60 seconds rest
B1. Incline Push-Up, @3211, 6-10 reps, x 3 sets; 60 seconds rest
B2. KB RDL, @3111, 10-12 reps, x 3 sets; 60 seconds rest
C1. Seated Lat Pulldown, @2111, 12-15 reps, x 3 sets; 60 seconds rest
C2. KB Goblet Alternating Reverse Lunge, @2011, 12-15 reps, x 3 sets; 60 seconds rest
D. 3 Sets
40 seconds Sorensen Hold
60 second rest
40 seconds FLR on Rings
60 seconds rest
Cooldown: 10 minute Row @ Easy Effort
As you can see, week 2 incorporated all three alteration examples listed above. The variations will keep a client in an environment of growth. Program design is all about manipulating volume and intensity. Once you are happy with your alterations to the progression from week 1 to 2, it is time to rinse and repeat. Duplicate week 1 to week 3, and week 2 to week 4 and continue to progress the intensity.
Week 3 – Monday
Warm-Up: 5 minutes Jog @ Easy Effort
A1. Prone Row, @3111, 6-9 reps, x 3 sets; 90 seconds rest
A2. DB Split Squat, @3111, 6-9 reps/leg, x 3 sets; 90 seconds rest
B1. Ring Push-Up, @3211, 6-10 reps, x 3 sets; 90 seconds rest
B2. Plate Hold Good Morning, @3111, 10-12 reps, x 3 sets; 90 seconds rest
C1. Seated Lat Pulldown @2111, 9-12 reps, x 3 sets; 90 seconds rest
C2. KB Goblet Squat, @2011, 9-12 reps, x 3 sets; 90 seconds rest
D. 3 Sets
60 second Sorensen Hold
60 second rest
60 seconds FLR on Rings
60 seconds rest
Cooldown: 10 minute AirBike @ Easy Effort
Week 4 – Monday
Warm-Up: 5 minutes Ski Erg @ Easy Effort
A1. Pendlay Row, @3111, 6-9 reps, x 3 sets; 60 seconds rest
A2. Front Rack Split Squat, @3111, 6-9 reps/leg, x 3 sets; 60 seconds rest
B1. Incline Push-Up, @3211, 6-9 reps, x 3 sets; 60 seconds rest
B2. KB RDL, @3111, 6-9 reps, x 3 sets; 60 seconds rest
C1. Seated Lat Pulldown, @2111, 9-12 reps, x 3 sets; 60 seconds rest
C2. KB Goblet Alternating Reverse Lunge, @2011, 9-12 reps, x 3 sets; 60 seconds rest
D. 2 Sets
Max seconds Sorensen Hold
90 second rest
Max seconds FLR on Rings
90 second rest
Cooldown: 10 minute Row @ Easy Effort
You now have an interesting four-week progression. These patterns allow for new stressors so the body can adapt. The great part is that you are able to implement your creativity week to week. This kind of strategy will be simple and easy to remember, but ever-changing.
Use this strategy to make a 4-week to 8-week cycle. Depending on the client avatar you may choose longer or shorter cycles as well.
When it comes to writing effective programs, this technique allows you to implement your creative brain and expand on repetitive routines, while keeping you the coach excited to write designs and giving the client variety.
The best way to enhance your program design skills and remove writer’s block is by having a solid foundation of principles. The best place to start? The Professional Coaching Blueprint, our free course on principle-based fitness coaching. Start learning today.